歐盟數位市場法達共識 科技巨頭憂嚴厲新規限制 - 手機討論
By Tom
at 2022-03-26T11:47
at 2022-03-26T11:47
Table of Contents
──────────────────────────────────────
1.原文連結:https://www.cna.com.tw/news/ait/202203250176.aspx
2.原文標題:歐盟數位市場法達共識 科技巨頭憂嚴厲新規限制
3.原文來源(媒體/作者):中央社 譯者:陳怡君/核稿:盧映孜
4.原文內容:
(中央社布魯塞爾24日綜合外電報導)歐洲聯盟各國代表和歐洲議會議員今天就約束科技
巨頭影響力的「數位市場法」規範達成共識,Google、亞馬遜、蘋果、Meta和微軟等公司
,恐得改變在歐洲的核心事業經營模式。
路透社報導,目前擔任歐盟輪值主席國的法國在推特發文說,與會成員經過8小時磋商後
,達成這項臨時協議。
歐盟內部市場事務執委布勒東(Thierry Breton)推文說,這項協議將確保公平且公開的
數位市場。
主管市場競爭的歐盟執行委員維斯塔哲(Margrethe Vestager)在聲明中說:「我們要的
很簡單:數位市場也要求公平。大型『守門人』(gatekeeper)平台阻止企業和消費者從
競爭激烈的數位市場中受益。」她在1年前提出「數位市場法」(Digital Markets Act,
DMA)。
「數位市場法」將規範「線上資訊守門人」,也就是控制數據和平台使用權的企業。
根據「數位市場法」,科技巨頭將必須讓他們的傳訊服務可以互通,並提供企業用戶取得
數據管道。企業用戶將能夠在平台上推廣競爭產品和服務,並與顧客在平台外達成協議。
新規將禁止這些公司偏袒自家而不是競爭對手的服務,這些科技業者也必須開放用戶卸載
裝置內建的軟體或應用程式(App)。
「數位市場法」適用對象為市值達750億歐元、年營收達75億歐元,以及每月活躍用戶至
少4500萬人的大企業。這代表Alphabet旗下谷歌(Google)、亞馬遜(Amazon)、蘋果(
Apple)、臉書母公司Meta以及微軟(Microsoft)都將受到規範。
企業若違反新規,將面臨相當於年營收最多10%的高額罰款;屢犯者將面臨相當於年營收
最多20%的罰款。
蘋果先前積極遊說各國反對「數位市場法」,如今重申他們的疑慮,蘋果在聲明中說:「
我們仍然擔心『數位市場法』部分條款將為用戶帶來不必要的隱私和安全漏洞,而其他條
款將禁止我們在大舉投資的智慧財產權方面收費。」
Google也表示:「雖然支持『數位市場法』在消費者選擇和互通性方面的許多願景,我們
仍擔心其中有些規定可能減少創新以及可提供給歐洲用戶的選項。我們現在需要一些時間
來研究最終法案內容,與主管機關討論並思考我們為遵守規範而須採取的措施。」
法新社提到,「數位市場法」如今將面臨歐洲議會全會最終表決,以及歐盟27個會員國部
長批准。
若表決通過,新規可望在2023年1月1日開始實施。
5.心得/評論:內容須超過繁體中文30字(不含標點符號)。
剛剛看了一下其他外電 發現歐盟這法案還有很多其他重點:
- 各家通訊軟體要互通
- 必須開放讓手機使用者刪除不影響系統運作的內建app
- 必須開放第三方app市場
- 必須允許app開發商使用自己選擇的付費系統
- 手機必須設計可輕易更換電池(膠水 bye?)
- 手機製造商必須準備10年替換電池庫存給消費者購買
- 所有3C產品電池的流向(製造.銷售.回收)制度化.要追蹤碳足跡
- 手機上的接頭必須統一(Lightning bye?)
看起來就是衝著蘋果來啊
可惜Line在歐洲不夠大 不然能要求Line跟其他家通訊軟體互通方便多了
────────────────────────────────────
--
1.原文連結:https://www.cna.com.tw/news/ait/202203250176.aspx
2.原文標題:歐盟數位市場法達共識 科技巨頭憂嚴厲新規限制
3.原文來源(媒體/作者):中央社 譯者:陳怡君/核稿:盧映孜
4.原文內容:
(中央社布魯塞爾24日綜合外電報導)歐洲聯盟各國代表和歐洲議會議員今天就約束科技
巨頭影響力的「數位市場法」規範達成共識,Google、亞馬遜、蘋果、Meta和微軟等公司
,恐得改變在歐洲的核心事業經營模式。
路透社報導,目前擔任歐盟輪值主席國的法國在推特發文說,與會成員經過8小時磋商後
,達成這項臨時協議。
歐盟內部市場事務執委布勒東(Thierry Breton)推文說,這項協議將確保公平且公開的
數位市場。
主管市場競爭的歐盟執行委員維斯塔哲(Margrethe Vestager)在聲明中說:「我們要的
很簡單:數位市場也要求公平。大型『守門人』(gatekeeper)平台阻止企業和消費者從
競爭激烈的數位市場中受益。」她在1年前提出「數位市場法」(Digital Markets Act,
DMA)。
「數位市場法」將規範「線上資訊守門人」,也就是控制數據和平台使用權的企業。
根據「數位市場法」,科技巨頭將必須讓他們的傳訊服務可以互通,並提供企業用戶取得
數據管道。企業用戶將能夠在平台上推廣競爭產品和服務,並與顧客在平台外達成協議。
新規將禁止這些公司偏袒自家而不是競爭對手的服務,這些科技業者也必須開放用戶卸載
裝置內建的軟體或應用程式(App)。
「數位市場法」適用對象為市值達750億歐元、年營收達75億歐元,以及每月活躍用戶至
少4500萬人的大企業。這代表Alphabet旗下谷歌(Google)、亞馬遜(Amazon)、蘋果(
Apple)、臉書母公司Meta以及微軟(Microsoft)都將受到規範。
企業若違反新規,將面臨相當於年營收最多10%的高額罰款;屢犯者將面臨相當於年營收
最多20%的罰款。
蘋果先前積極遊說各國反對「數位市場法」,如今重申他們的疑慮,蘋果在聲明中說:「
我們仍然擔心『數位市場法』部分條款將為用戶帶來不必要的隱私和安全漏洞,而其他條
款將禁止我們在大舉投資的智慧財產權方面收費。」
Google也表示:「雖然支持『數位市場法』在消費者選擇和互通性方面的許多願景,我們
仍擔心其中有些規定可能減少創新以及可提供給歐洲用戶的選項。我們現在需要一些時間
來研究最終法案內容,與主管機關討論並思考我們為遵守規範而須採取的措施。」
法新社提到,「數位市場法」如今將面臨歐洲議會全會最終表決,以及歐盟27個會員國部
長批准。
若表決通過,新規可望在2023年1月1日開始實施。
5.心得/評論:內容須超過繁體中文30字(不含標點符號)。
剛剛看了一下其他外電 發現歐盟這法案還有很多其他重點:
- 各家通訊軟體要互通
- 必須開放讓手機使用者刪除不影響系統運作的內建app
- 必須開放第三方app市場
- 必須允許app開發商使用自己選擇的付費系統
- 手機必須設計可輕易更換電池(膠水 bye?)
- 手機製造商必須準備10年替換電池庫存給消費者購買
- 所有3C產品電池的流向(製造.銷售.回收)制度化.要追蹤碳足跡
- 手機上的接頭必須統一(Lightning bye?)
看起來就是衝著蘋果來啊
可惜Line在歐洲不夠大 不然能要求Line跟其他家通訊軟體互通方便多了
────────────────────────────────────
--
Tags:
手機
All Comments
By Zenobia
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Christine
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Daniel
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Faithe
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Genevieve
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Edwina
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Andrew
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Annie
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Edith
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Odelette
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Mason
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Charlie
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Audriana
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Mia
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Vanessa
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Kumar
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Agatha
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Vanessa
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Emma
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Gilbert
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Jessica
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Zenobia
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Emma
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Daph Bay
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Michael
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Lily
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Zanna
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Frederic
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Rae
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Olga
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Aaliyah
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Brianna
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Xanthe
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Aaliyah
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Hamiltion
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Damian
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Olivia
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Delia
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Queena
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Jacky
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Hedy
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By William
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Ethan
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Audriana
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Rosalind
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Edward Lewis
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Charlie
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Carolina Franco
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By David
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Edward Lewis
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Lydia
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Frederic
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Donna
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Candice
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Caroline
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Frederic
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Belly
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Queena
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Linda
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Noah
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Eden
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Carolina Franco
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Oscar
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Damian
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Michael
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Rae
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Odelette
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Yuri
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Caitlin
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Robert
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Genevieve
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Elvira
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Yedda
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Kumar
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Valerie
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Anthony
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Puput
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Anthony
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Ida
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Kristin
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Linda
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Ethan
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Una
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Vanessa
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Quintina
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Hamiltion
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Madame
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Tom
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Mia
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Candice
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Rae
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Victoria
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Aaliyah
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Anthony
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Freda
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Edith
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Yedda
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Megan
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Delia
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Iris
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Leila
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Agnes
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Megan
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Zora
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Steve
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Megan
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Olivia
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Franklin
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Gilbert
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Hamiltion
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Edith
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Vanessa
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Joseph
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Lily
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Elma
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Necoo
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Isla
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Zenobia
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Eden
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Cara
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Liam
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Rachel
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Jake
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Edwina
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Anonymous
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Noah
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Catherine
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Charlie
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Necoo
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Hedda
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Charlotte
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Hamiltion
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Puput
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Hardy
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Andrew
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Queena
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Elizabeth
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Andy
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Daph Bay
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Leila
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Frederica
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Quintina
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Edwina
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Selena
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By William
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Kyle
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By James
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Necoo
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Audriana
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Suhail Hany
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Thomas
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Jacky
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Jack
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Aaliyah
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Enid
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Tom
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Ivy
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Hazel
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Donna
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Olive
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Mary
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Noah
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Anonymous
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Charlie
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Necoo
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Lucy
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Yuri
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Callum
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Delia
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Sierra Rose
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Heather
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Jack
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Carolina Franco
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Edward Lewis
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By John
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Agnes
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Zanna
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Leila
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Elma
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Franklin
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Poppy
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Heather
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Kelly
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Heather
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Tom
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Dorothy
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Vanessa
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Skylar DavisLinda
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Megan
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Poppy
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
By Yuri
at 2022-03-24T11:05
at 2022-03-24T11:05
By Agatha
at 2022-03-27T17:17
at 2022-03-27T17:17
Related Posts
紅米K40 Pro/ K50/ Note11 Pro 哪支好?
By Lily
at 2022-03-26T09:54
at 2022-03-26T09:54
pixel 4a 一充電就發燙
By Ida
at 2022-03-26T07:58
at 2022-03-26T07:58
s22 ultra影片的格紋
By Lily
at 2022-03-26T06:53
at 2022-03-26T06:53
S22 Ultra 右上角電池圖示消失
By Jacky
at 2022-03-26T02:55
at 2022-03-26T02:55
三星Good Lock裡的Nice Shot
By Carol
at 2022-03-26T01:58
at 2022-03-26T01:58